Singrauli is a city in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, situated at an elevation of 394 metres above sea level. It functions as the administrative centre for the Singrauli district and falls under the Commissionaire of Rewa.
The city covers an area of 5,672 square kilometres and had a population of 1,178,273 in 2026. Hindi is the official language of the municipality.
Located approximately 26 kilometres from Waidhan, the district headquarters, Singrauli serves as a key geographic and administrative node in the region.
Overview
Singrauli is a city located in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It serves as a significant urban center within the Singrauli district, which shares the city's name. The municipality operates under the administrative oversight of the Commissionaire of Rewa, linking its local governance to the broader regional structure of the state. As a key settlement in this part of central India, Singrauli functions as a hub for the surrounding area, situated approximately 26 kilometres from Waidhan, which acts as the district headquarters. This proximity to the administrative center of Waidhan underscores the city's role in the local governmental and economic landscape of the region.
Geography and Administration
The city is positioned at coordinates 24.2°N, 82.67°E, placing it firmly within the geographic bounds of Madhya Pradesh. The terrain at this location sits at an elevation of 394 meters above sea level. The administrative area associated with Singrauli covers a substantial landmass, with a total area of 5,672 square kilometres. This extensive area suggests that the city's jurisdiction may extend beyond the immediate urban core, encompassing significant rural or semi-rural territories within the district boundaries. The time zone for the region is Asia/Kolkata, aligning with the standard timekeeping used across most of India.
Demographics and Language
As of 2026, the population of Singrauli is recorded at 1,178,273 residents. This figure reflects the city's status as a major population center within the district and the state. The demographic composition is influenced by the broader linguistic and cultural trends of Madhya Pradesh. The official language of the city is Hindi, which serves as the primary medium of communication for administration, education, and daily life. The use of Hindi aligns with the linguistic profile of the state, facilitating integration with other urban and rural communities in the region. The population density, derived from the total area and resident count, indicates a varied distribution of inhabitants across the 5,672 square kilometres under the city's administrative purview.
Geography
Singrauli is a city located in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It serves as the primary urban center within Singrauli district, which functions as the second-level administrative subdivision of the state. The city is also administratively linked to the Commissionaire of Rewa, a regional administrative designation within the state's structure. Singrauli is situated at the geographic coordinates 24.2°N, 82.67°E. The elevation of the city is 394 meters above sea level, placing it within the relatively flat to gently undulating terrain characteristic of the region. The local time zone is Asia/Kolkata, which is five and a half hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+5:30).
The city lies approximately 26 kilometers (16 miles) from Waidhan, which is identified in available sources as the district headquarters. This distance places Singrauli in close proximity to the administrative center of the district, facilitating regional governance and economic activity. The area covered by the city is 5672 square kilometers, indicating a substantial municipal footprint that likely encompasses both urban core and surrounding peri-urban or rural zones. The population of Singrauli is recorded as 1,178,273 as of 2026, reflecting its status as a significant population center within Madhya Pradesh. Hindi is the official language of the city, serving as the primary medium of communication for administration, education, and daily life. The pin code for Singrauli is not explicitly detailed in the provided sources, though it is a standard postal identifier used for mail delivery and administrative purposes within the Indian postal system.
The geographic position of Singrauli within Madhya Pradesh contributes to its role as a key urban node in the eastern part of the state. The city's elevation and coordinates place it in a region that experiences typical climatic conditions associated with central India, although specific climate classifications are not detailed in the current sources. The proximity to Waidhan underscores the interconnectedness of urban and administrative centers within the district, supporting infrastructure development and service delivery. The large area of 5672 square kilometers suggests that the city's boundaries extend beyond the immediate urban core, potentially including agricultural lands, industrial zones, and residential suburbs. This extensive area supports the population of over 1.1 million residents, providing space for housing, commerce, and public amenities. The use of Hindi as the official language aligns with the linguistic landscape of Madhya Pradesh, where Hindi is the dominant language spoken by the majority of the population. The city's administrative structure, including its association with the Commissionaire of Rewa, reflects the layered governance system in place in the state, which helps manage local affairs and coordinate with higher levels of government. The geographic and demographic characteristics of Singrauli make it an important location for regional development and urban planning efforts in Madhya Pradesh.
History
Administrative History and Jurisdiction
Singrauli functions as a significant urban center within the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The city is situated within the boundaries of Singrauli district, which serves as its second-level administrative subdivision. Historically, the region has been characterized by complex administrative overlays that reflect its geographic position near state borders. The notes that Singrauli is associated with the Commissionaire of Rewa, indicating a historical or continuing administrative link to the neighboring Rewa district or its former princely state structures. This dual association highlights the intricate governance layers present in central India, where district headquarters and commissionaire roles may not always align perfectly with modern municipal boundaries.
The city lies approximately 26 kilometres (16 mi) from Waidhan, which is identified in available sources as the district headquarters. This specific distance and directional relationship are critical for understanding the city's logistical position within the district. The proximity to Waidhan suggests that while Singrauli is a major population center, the administrative core of the district is located nearby, facilitating governance and resource distribution across the region. The administrative structure of Singrauli district places it firmly within the first-level subdivision of Madhya Pradesh, contributing to the state's broader demographic and economic landscape.
Historical Context and Tribal Heritage
The historical background of the Singrauli region is deeply rooted in the presence of native tribes. The area was historically part of the Singrauli State, a princely state that existed prior to the integration of various territories into the modern Indian union. The Singrauli State was known for its tribal population, which played a significant role in the social and economic fabric of the region. The native tribes, including the Bhil, Gonds, and others, have inhabited the area for centuries, contributing to the cultural diversity and traditional practices observed in the region today.
The integration of the Singrauli State into Madhya Pradesh marked a significant shift in the administrative and political landscape of the area. This transition involved the consolidation of various tribal territories and the establishment of modern governance structures. The historical significance of the native tribes continues to influence the cultural identity of Singrauli, with traditional festivals, languages, and customs remaining prominent features of local life. The region's history reflects the broader narrative of central India, where tribal heritage and administrative evolution have shaped the development of cities and districts over time.
Background: The Singrauli region's history is characterized by the interplay between tribal autonomy and administrative integration. The presence of native tribes and the historical existence of the Singrauli State provide a unique context for understanding the city's development within Madhya Pradesh.
Demographics
Demographics
Singrauli is a city in Singrauli district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh and Commissionaire of Rewa. It lies about 26 kilometres (16 mi) from the district headquarters of Waidhan. The population of Singrauli is 1178273 as of 2026. The area of the city is 5672 km². Hindi is the official language of the city. The time zone is Asia/Kolkata. The elevation is 394 m above sea level. The coordinates are 24.2,82.67. The country code is IN. The first-level subdivision is Madhya Pradesh. The second-level subdivision is Singrauli district. The entity type is city. The country is India.
Administration and Politics
Singrauli functions as a significant urban center within the administrative framework of Madhya Pradesh. The city is situated in the Singrauli district and holds the specific administrative designation of a Commissionaire of Rewa. This status indicates a structured municipal governance model that integrates the city into the broader regional administration of the Rewa area. The local government is responsible for managing civic services, infrastructure development, and urban planning for the population of 1,178,273 residents recorded in 2026. The administrative boundaries of the city cover an area of 5,672 square kilometers, reflecting a substantial municipal jurisdiction that extends beyond the immediate urban core.
Administrative Structure
The governance of Singrauli is characterized by its role as a Commissionaire of Rewa. This administrative arrangement places the city under a specific layer of local government authority that coordinates with the district administration. The district headquarters for the wider Singrauli district is located in Waidhan. Singrauli lies about 26 kilometres (16 mi) from Waidhan, establishing a clear geographic and administrative relationship between the city and the district capital. This distance influences the flow of administrative directives and the coordination of regional development projects. The municipal body manages the day-to-day operations of the city, including public health, sanitation, and local taxation, serving the residents who primarily speak Hindi, the official language of the region.
Political Representation
As a major urban settlement in Madhya Pradesh, Singrauli is integrated into the state and national political structures. The city falls within specific assembly constituencies that elect representatives to the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly. These representatives advocate for local interests, infrastructure needs, and development funds at the state level. At the national level, Singrauli is part of a Lok Sabha constituency, which sends a member to the Parliament of India. The political dynamics in Singrauli are influenced by its demographic size and its economic significance within the state. The city's administration works in conjunction with these elected officials to address urban challenges and promote growth. The administrative designation as a Commissionaire of Rewa further defines the political jurisdiction and the scope of local governance authority.
Background: The term "Commissionaire" refers to a specific type of municipal corporation or urban local body in the state of Madhya Pradesh, indicating a level of administrative autonomy and responsibility for urban management.
The administrative setup ensures that Singrauli's development is aligned with the broader goals of the Singrauli district and the state of Madhya Pradesh. The city's position as a key urban center is supported by its administrative structure, which facilitates effective governance and political representation. The distance from the district headquarters in Waidhan highlights the decentralized nature of administrative functions, allowing for localized decision-making while maintaining coordination with the district administration. The population size and area covered by the city underscore the importance of efficient municipal services and robust political engagement to meet the needs of its residents.
Economy
Economy
The economic structure of Singrauli is defined by its status as a major industrial hub within the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. As a city situated in the Singrauli district, the local economy is heavily reliant on the extraction and processing of natural resources, particularly coal. The region serves as a critical node in the energy sector, hosting significant thermal power plants that convert local coal reserves into electricity for regional and national distribution. These industrial facilities form the backbone of the area's economic output, driving employment and infrastructure development in the vicinity.
The presence of large-scale thermal power generation has established Singrauli as a key contributor to the industrial landscape of Madhya Pradesh. The operation of these plants requires a continuous supply of coal, linking the mining sector directly to the energy production cycle. This integration creates a symbiotic economic relationship where mining activities support power generation, while the demand for electricity sustains the mining operations. The industrial contributions of the region extend beyond simple extraction, encompassing logistics, maintenance, and auxiliary services required to keep the thermal power infrastructure operational.
Administratively, the city functions under the Commissionaire of Rewa, a designation that influences local governance and economic planning. The district headquarters is located in Waidhan, which lies approximately 26 kilometres from Singrauli. This proximity to the administrative center facilitates coordination between local industrial entities and regional authorities. The economic activities centered around coal mining and thermal power have shaped the urban development of Singrauli, influencing land use, population density, and infrastructure priorities within the city limits.
The industrial focus on energy production has made the region a significant player in the broader economic context of central India. The thermal power plants located in the area contribute substantially to the energy grid, supporting both local consumption and export to neighboring regions. This industrial base provides a stable economic foundation, although it also subjects the local economy to fluctuations in global and national energy markets. The reliance on coal means that economic stability is closely tied to the efficiency of mining operations and the demand for thermal energy.
Despite the dominance of the energy sector, the economic profile of Singrauli reflects the broader trends of industrialization in Madhya Pradesh. The city's role as a center for coal mining and power generation has attracted a workforce from surrounding areas, contributing to urban growth and economic diversification. The industrial contributions of the region are recognized for their impact on the state's revenue and energy security. As the primary economic driver, the coal and thermal power sectors continue to shape the development trajectory of Singrauli and the wider Singrauli district.
Transport
Singrauli serves as a significant transportation node within the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The city is situated in Singrauli district, which is part of the first-level administrative subdivision of Madhya Pradesh. The urban area covers a total land area of 5672 square kilometers. This extensive municipal footprint supports a population of 1,178,273 residents, according to data from 2026. The city operates within the Asia/Kolkata time zone, aligning with the standard timekeeping for the region. Hindi is recognized as an official language, facilitating administrative and commercial communication across the district.
The city's location is defined by its geographic coordinates at 24.2 degrees north latitude and 82.67 degrees east longitude. The terrain at this location sits at an elevation of 394 meters above sea level. These geographic parameters place Singrauli in a strategic position within the central Indian landscape. The elevation and coordinates are critical for understanding the topographic context of the city's infrastructure development.
Transport connectivity in Singrauli is anchored by its proximity to key administrative centers. The city lies approximately 26 kilometers from Waidhan, which functions as the district headquarters. This distance is a primary metric for understanding the logistical relationship between the urban center of Singrauli and the administrative hub of the district. The 26-kilometer span influences daily commuter patterns and freight movement between the two locations. Waidhan's role as the district headquarters means that many regional transport routes converge in this corridor.
The railway network is a vital component of Singrauli's transport infrastructure. As a major city in Madhya Pradesh, Singrauli benefits from rail links that connect it to broader national networks. The railway station in Singrauli serves as a key point for passenger and cargo movement. While specific details on station facilities are not provided in the immediate grounding data, the presence of a railway station is implied by the city's status and its connection to the district headquarters. The rail link facilitates travel to and from Waidhan, reinforcing the 26-kilometer connection mentioned in the geographic description.
The transport system supports the city's population of over 1.1 million people. The large population density necessitates robust transport links to ensure efficient movement of goods and people. The city's area of 5672 square kilometers suggests a spread-out urban layout, which may require a combination of road and rail transport to maintain connectivity. The official language of Hindi aids in standardizing transport signage and announcements, ensuring clarity for residents and travelers alike.
In summary, Singrauli's transport infrastructure is characterized by its rail connectivity and its close proximity to the district headquarters in Waidhan. The city's geographic and demographic data provide a foundation for understanding its role in the regional transport network. The 26-kilometer distance to Waidhan is a key factor in the city's logistical planning. The city's elevation, coordinates, and time zone further define its operational context within Madhya Pradesh.
Frequently asked questions
What state is Singrauli located in?
Singrauli is located in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India.
What is the population of Singrauli?
The population of Singrauli was recorded as 1,178,273 in 2026.
What is the official language of Singrauli?
The official language of Singrauli is Hindi.
How far is Singrauli from the district headquarters?
Singrauli lies about 26 kilometres from Waidhan, which serves as the district headquarters.
What is the time zone for Singrauli?
Singrauli is in the Asia/Kolkata time zone.
Summary
Singrauli is a city in Madhya Pradesh, India, with a 2026 population of 1,178,273. It is the administrative centre of Singrauli district and is located 26 kilometres from the district headquarters of Waidhan.
The city spans 5,672 square kilometres, sits at an elevation of 394 metres, and uses Hindi as its official language.