Kedungwuni is an administrative district and town located in Pekalongan Regency, within the Central Java province of Indonesia. The area spans 23.06 square kilometers and is organized into a mix of urban and rural settlements, with its administrative headquarters situated in West Kedungwuni town.
As of the mid-2025 estimate, the district had a population of 105,057 residents. The region operates under the Asia/Jakarta time zone and uses Indonesian as its official language.
Overview
Kedungwuni functions as both an administrative district, known locally as a kecamatan, and a specific town, or kelurahan, within the Pekalongan Regency in the Central Java province of Indonesia. The entity is situated at coordinates 6.9688888888889°S, 109.67055555556°E, placing it within the tropical zone of the island of Java. The district covers a total land area of 23.06 km². As a dual-status entity, Kedungwuni serves as a key administrative unit in the region, with its headquarters located in the town of West Kedungwuni.
Administrative Structure
The district is subdivided into a total of 19 smaller administrative units. This structure comprises 3 urban villages, referred to as kelurahan, and 16 rural villages, known as desa. All subdivisions within the Kedungwuni district share the common postcode of 51173. The administrative hierarchy places Kedungwuni under the jurisdiction of Pekalongan Regency, which is itself a second-level subdivision within the first-level Central Java province. The official language used for administrative and general communication is Indonesian.
Population
Demographic data for Kedungwuni reflects steady growth over recent decades. The population was recorded at 90,774 during the 2010 Census. By the time of the 2020 Census, this figure had increased to 100,796. The most recent official estimate, dated to mid-2025, places the population at 105,057. These figures indicate a consistent upward trend in the number of residents within the district's boundaries. The population density is derived from the total area of 23.06 km² and the mid-2025 population count.
Administration
Administrative Structure and Headquarters
The administrative headquarters for the district are situated in West Kedungwuni town. This location serves as the primary center for local governance within the kecamatan, which operates as a second-level subdivision under the broader jurisdiction of Pekalongan Regency in Central Java Province. The district functions simultaneously as an administrative district and a town, reflecting a dual status common in Indonesian local government structures. This arrangement allows for coordinated management of both urban and rural areas under a single administrative umbrella.
Subdivisions and Postal Details
The district is subdivided into a total of 19 villages, comprising 3 urban villages, known locally as kelurahan, and 16 rural villages, referred to as desa. This mix of settlement types indicates a varied landscape within the 23.06 km2 land area, accommodating different densities and community structures. All 19 villages share the postcode of 51173, simplifying mail delivery and administrative correspondence across the entire district. The uniform postcode helps streamline logistics for residents and businesses located in both the urban core and the surrounding rural areas.
How is Kedungwuni subdivided?
Administrative Subdivisions
This structure reflects the mixed urban-rural character of the area, with the urban centers typically hosting higher population densities and more developed infrastructure compared to the surrounding rural settlements. All nineteen subdivisions share the common postcode of 51173, simplifying postal logistics across the district despite the internal administrative distinctions between urban and rural classifications.
Demographics
Population Trends and Growth
Demographic records for the district indicate a consistent upward trajectory in resident numbers over the past decade and a half. The 2010 Census established a baseline population of 90,774 inhabitants. By the time of the subsequent national count in 2020, the total had risen to 100,796. This ten-year interval saw an increase of approximately 10,000 residents, reflecting steady natural growth and potential in-migration within the Pekalongan Regency.
This figure suggests that the growth momentum observed between the 2010 and 2020 censuses has continued into the current decade. The addition of roughly 4,261 residents in the five years following the 2020 count indicates a sustained demographic expansion. Such trends are significant for local planning, as the administrative structure must accommodate a growing number of inhabitants across its 19 constituent villages.
The steady rise in population figures underscores the district's role as a developing area within Central Java. With a total of 105,057 residents as of mid-2025, Kedungwuni continues to expand its demographic footprint. This growth pattern is typical for districts in the region that balance agricultural land use with increasing urbanization pressures. The data from the 2010, 2020, and 2025 markers provides a clear picture of a community in gradual but consistent expansion.
Geography
Geography
The district occupies a defined territory within Pekalongan Regency, a second-level administrative subdivision of Central Java Province in Indonesia. The total land area covers 23.06 square kilometers, establishing a relatively compact geographic footprint for the administrative unit. This spatial extent encompasses both the urban core and the surrounding rural hinterlands that make up the kecamatan. The coordinates -6.9688888888889, 109.67055555556 pinpoint the general geographic center of the district, placing it firmly within the western portion of the island of Java. The region falls under the Asia/Jakarta time zone, aligning with the standard temporal framework used across the western half of the Indonesian archipelago.
The physical landscape supports a mixed settlement pattern, characterized by the integration of urban villages, known locally as kelurahan, and rural villages, referred to as desa. This dual structure reflects the geographic transition from denser town centers to more dispersed agricultural or residential zones. The administrative boundaries enclose a total of 19 such villages, all of which share the unified postcode of 51173. This postal uniformity simplifies logistical operations across the varied terrain of the district. The geographic distribution of these settlements is managed from the administrative headquarters located in West Kedunguni town, which serves as the central node for local governance and spatial planning.
Geographic data for the area is maintained through regular census operations and official estimates. The land area of 23.06 km² remains a static measure, while the population density fluctuates with demographic shifts. The compact size of the district necessitates efficient land use planning to accommodate the growing number of residents. The mix of urban and rural land use is a defining feature of the district's geography, influencing local infrastructure development and transportation networks. The geographic context of Kedungwuni is thus defined by its administrative role within Pekalongan Regency and its physical characteristics as a mixed-use territory in Central Java.
What is Kedungwuni known for?
Administrative Identity and Structure
Kedungwuni functions as a dual-level administrative entity within the Indonesian local government framework. It operates simultaneously as a kecamatan, which is the standard term for a district in Indonesia, and as a specific kelurahan, or urban village. This dual status is common in regencies where the district capital shares its name with the broader administrative unit. The area is part of Pekalongan Regency, situated in the province of Central Java. The official language used for administration and public communication is Indonesian, consistent with the national standard.
Local Governance and Subdivisions
These consist of three kelurahan (urban villages) and sixteen desa (rural villages). This structure reflects a mixed settlement pattern, combining more densely populated urban areas with surrounding rural communities. All subdivisions within the district share the single postcode of 51173, simplifying postal logistics for the region. The administrative headquarters for the district are located in West Kedungunguni town, which serves as the primary center for local government operations.
Demographic Trends
Population data for Kedungwuni shows a steady increase over recent decades. The demographic records reflect the area's development and its role within the broader Pekalongan Regency.
Geographic and Physical Characteristics
The district occupies a defined territory within Pekalongan Regency, covering a total land area of 23.06 square kilometers. The physical landscape supports a mixed settlement pattern, accommodating both urban and rural communities. Geographic data for the area is maintained through standard administrative records, ensuring accurate mapping and planning. The coordinates for the district are approximately -6.9689 latitude and 109.6706 longitude, placing it firmly within the Central Java region. The time zone observed is Asia/Jakarta, aligning with the majority of the Indonesian archipelago.
Frequently asked questions
What is the population of Kedungwuni?
The official population estimate for mid-2025 is 105,057. Previous census data recorded 90,774 residents in 2010 and 100,796 residents in 2020.
How is Kedungwuni administratively subdivided?
The district is divided into three urban villages, known as kelurahan, and sixteen rural villages, known as desa. All these subdivisions share the postcode 51173.
Where is the administrative headquarters of Kedungwuni?
What is the land area of Kedungwuni?
Kedungwuni covers a total land area of 23.06 square kilometers.